In Ken Burnsâ documentary opus Country Music, a weaving path from the hollers of Appalachia to Garth Brooksâ theatrical stadium concerts was laid out for all to see. But mapping that trail has always been a complicated, cumbersome task.
The sheer number of influences at play required 16 hours of footage for Burns to tell the story â and lots of help from the artists themselves. One of those artists was Old Crow Medicine Showâs Ketch Secor, who gladly jumped in to tackle the unwieldy narrative of his favorite subject.
Secor had a two important roles to play in the series. Most obviously, he related a lifetimeâs study of countryâs earliest touchstones and how they combined into something uniquely American. But the outspoken frontman was also tapped in the beginning of Burnsâ process as a behind-the-scenes consultant, helping guide the projectâs tone and ultimately delivering one of its final and most powerful lines.
âItâs almost like [country music] needs to be exhumed, and new life breathed into it,â Secor proclaimed. âThe part that is the songs of the people, the hopes and aspirations of the people — the pain and suffering of the people — that needs to remain embedded in country music. If it isnât there, Iâm out.â
Backstage at the Grand Ole Opry House on the night the series premiered, Secor explained what the project meant to a history buff like himself, and how Burns unwittingly played a role in Old Crowâs founding.
BGS: Old Crow Medicine Showâs music has always shined a light on the past. What made you interested in that to begin with?
Secor: I was always interested in history, and I really attribute that to Ken Burns â I saw The Civil War when I was 11 years old. I lived in the Shenandoah Valley, and I wondered why the kids went to Robert E. Lee High School and why we played Stonewall Jackson, why the name of the shopping mall and the subdivision and the motel was what it was — it was all the war. It was everywhere, and we took some field trips but I didnât really understand it. I could feel this echo, though. Seeing that movie on PBS really helped me to take this tour of my own backyard and see how history was alive. I credit that to him.
Knowing how deeply you care about country musicâs history, what did you think when you found out Burns was going to present it?
I thought immediately, âThank God. Finally somebody is going to tell our story and get it right.â I donât trust any of these people to our story [gestures to photos Opry stars dotting the dressing room walls] because theyâre all right in the middle of it. Everyone here has a very, very different story, and everybody has âThe True Storyâ — but only their truth. Country music is richer than any one truth, so it takes an outsider’s perspective because of Nashvilleâs tendency toward this clan-ishness, the good olâ boys network and these sorts of forces.
I mean, weâre the genre that has told its own history ever since it started. The radio charts today are full of songs about the good old days — and theyâre talking about the â90s. Thatâs the good old days now. But it doesnât matter, whatever the good old days were, the ethos here is that times ainât like they used to be, they used to be better. Thatâs what theyâve been selling from the start, but they canât tell our history without making it a commodity. So it takes this outsider, and you canât ask for a better outsider than Americaâs most beloved documentarian, because he was the outsider who told us how jazz was born and flourished, how baseball was created, the Roosevelts, the National Parks, the Brooklyn Bridge. Country music is just as important as all that.
What did they actually ask of you?
I talked about slavery and the plantation system, the penal system — because incarceration was a great cultural conversationalist. It kept people locked up in isolation, which is one of the keys to making country music so rich. How long did the Scotch-Irish people live in Appalachia before being disturbed? Well, the great disturbance comes in Bristol in 1927. The record companies came in and said âWhaddya got?â And what they had was so specific to one region that it might sound different one holler over.
Then I talked about the Opry, and then I tried to talk about more New Age-y hip-fangled things, but they didnât use any of that [laughs]. The other way Iâve been involved is by being an advisor to the film, so I read all the early scripts for the past eight years. But it was great, they just asked me, âHow would you tell the story? Where was the birth? Who was important to mention?â
This has been in the works for eight years?
Yeah, he conducted like 140 interviews, and of that maybe 50 or 60 of his interviewees have died. See, the other thing about Ken is he knows when itâs time to tell a story, and by doing the story when he did, he was able to get Little Jimmy Dickens, Merle Haggard, numerous artists who wouldnât be here — George Jones is in this film.
Did you get surprised by anything?
Oh yeah, a trove of knowledge is in this documentary, I learned a ton. And lots of things made me cry. What I learned primarily was a real self-reflective thought of, âOh my God, this is my life.â I think almost all of these folks on the wall are in the movie, and when they watch theyâll be crying, too, because theyâll see themselves in the Bristol Sessions. Theyâll see themselves at the earliest days of the Grand Ole Opry, theyâll compare themselves to the Outlaw movement and the traditional movement of the â80s, the development of the star system, and contextualize their own career.
You talked about isolation. Weâre in this weird moment where country is more popular than ever, but rural life is changing fast. Itâs easy to connect with people all over the world. How does the film address that?
One of the things thatâs great about the film is that it stops around 1996, because Ken Burns isnât a journalist, heâs a documentarian. Heâs not making a movie about today, and hereâs why: Historians say youâve gotta have a generation pass before you can tell what happened. I just think itâs gonna go a lot deeper than anybody could say right now.
Like if you told the story of why Randy Travis mattered in 1986, it would be a lot different. And also the forces that are at play in country music, they need time to gestate for us to understand what theyâre saying. Whoâs gonna last? Who are we going to be talking about in 25 years? Blanco Brown? Chris Stapleton? Whoâs gonna have their picture on this wall in 25 years? I donât know.
Editor’s Note: Read Part 1 of our interview with Old Crow Medicine Show’s Ketch Secor.
Photo credit: Crackerfarm