Banjo master Tony Trischka is a bluegrass and roots music renaissance man whose career goes back nearly 60 years, to his early days with his first group, the Down City Ramblers. Heâs been making recordings for almost as long, appearing on-record for the first time on Country Cookingâs 1971 debut for the fabled Rounder Records label.
Given the width and breadth of Trischkaâs career and sprawling discography, summarizing the manâs recorded legacy is not just a tall order, but a mountainous one. Nevertheless, weâve made the attempt. Here are a dozen recordings that give a sense of Trischkaâs many artistic sides as collaborator, innovator, teacher, keeper of the flame, and all-around musical good spirit.
âKentucky Bullfightâ â Country Cooking (1974)
Trischka was one of two banjo players in this collegiate ensemble. The other was future Hot Rize member Pete Wernick, who spent some time talking up his bandmate to Rounder Records co-founder Ken Irwin. âI was writing a bunch of tunes, and Pete told Ken, âTony should do a solo album,ââ Trischka remembered. âKen said, âSure, go ahead.ââ
Irwin cites âKentucky Bullfightâ as the Country Cooking song that convinced him Trischka would be worth signing as a solo act, too.
âChina Groveâ â Tony Trischka (1974)
Trischka hails from the Northern environs of Syracuse, New York, and it was fairly common for Yankee banjo players of his era to indulge some unusual tangents. âMy first album was, comparatively speaking, a little on the bizarre side,â Trischka himself admits. Thatâs certainly the case for this instrumental from his 1974 solo debut, Bluegrass Light. âChina Groveâ has East Asian accents throughout and even a saxophone solo from his Country Cooking bandmate, Andy Statman.
âRoll in My Sweet Babyâs Armsâ â Tony Trischka (1976)
It seems like a rite of passage that everybody has to put their own stamp on the venerable Flatt & Scruggs bluegrass classic, âRoll in My Sweet Babyâs Arms.â That goes for Trischka on his 1976 album, Heartlands, but few other artists would have the imaginative audacity to kick it off with a drum solo (plus more saxophone).
âDonât Let Your Deal Go Downâ â Tony Trischka (1978)
Another piece of classic repertoire from the wayback machine, âDonât Let Your Deal Go Downâ is the song that made bluegrass forerunner Charlie Poole a star in 1925. Trischka cut it on 1978âs Banjoland in an ambitious all-star arrangement alongside fellow banjo players Bill Keith and BĂ©la Fleck. Also present are resonator guitarist Jerry Douglas, mandolinist Buck White, and guitarist Tony Rice, who adds a definitive vocal.
âTheyâll Never Keep Us Downâ â Hazel Dickens (1981)
Formerly half of the pioneering female duo Hazel & Alice (with Alice Gerrard), the late great Hazel Dickens was one of Trischkaâs best longtime collaborators. His elegant banjo and her emotionally raw voice were a great match on many songs, among them this classic from Dickensâ 1981 album, Hard Hitting Songs For Hard Hit People.
âBill Cheathamâ â BĂ©la Fleck, Bill Keith, and Tony Trischka (1981)
In which three of the foremost roots music banjo virtuosos of the 20th century mesh with tasteful seamlessness while deftly keeping out of each otherâs way. From 1981’s Fiddle Tunes for Banjo, this was one of the album’s three tunes that featured Trischka, Fleck, and Keith all playing together.
âCountry Death Songâ â Violent Femmes (1984)
From Milwaukee, this folk-punk trio puts a gothic spin on folk music. To that end, they often enlist unexpected collaborators to do cameo appearances, adding just-right punctuation. Here is one of the Femmes’ early examples, featuring Trischkaâs banjo on their 1984 second album, Hallowed Ground. Nearly two decades later, the Femmes would return the favor by appearing on âDown in the Cider House,â a track on Trischkaâs World Turning album.
 âNew York Chimesâ â Tony Trischka (1985)Â
Trischka has always had a way with clever puns, âNew York Chimesâ among them. From 1985âs BĂ©la Fleck-produced Hill Country album, âNew York Chimesâ is also a fine example of Trischkaâs higher-gear fast playing. And the band is, of course, spectacular â Jerry Douglas, Tony Rice, Sam Bush.
âOld Joe Clarkâ â Tony Trischka (1992)
As a dedicated keeper of the flame and teacher/mentor, Trischka has always been up for putting the music into unusual places. One of the most unusual was a 1992 episode of the childrenâs cartoon, âWhere in the World is Carmen Sandiego?,â on which Trischka wandered on camera playing the 19th-century fiddle tune âOld Joe Clarkâ during a game-show segment.
âWorld Turningâ â Tony Trischka (1993)
Among Trischkaâs many virtues as a player, one of the best is that he knows how to back up great singers. And here is a classic example from Trischkaâs wildly eclectic 1993 album, World Turning. The title track is a cover of the 1975 Fleetwood Mac song, sung by Dudley Connell and Alison Krauss with Trischka adding just-right banjo flair.
âShifting Sands of Timeâ â The Wayfaring Strangers (2001)
Another of Trischkaâs far-flung, multi-hyphenate genre experiments is his 2001 album, Shifting Sands of Time, with a wide-ranging guest list that goes from bluegrass patriarch Ralph Stanley to ’90s pop star Tracy Bonham. The title track is at least as worldly as anything his longtime mate BĂ©la Fleck ever put out.
âBrownâs Ferry Bluesâ â Tony Trischka (2024)
We close with another of Trischkaâs all-star collaborations, the opening track from this yearâs Earl Scruggs tribute album Earl Jam. âBrownâs Ferry Bluesâ kicks off with very choice guitar and vocals from modern-day superstar Billy Strings, and Trischka, Fleck, Bush, and fiddler Michael Cleveland are all right there with him.
(Editor’s Note: Want more? Continue your Tony Trischka Artist of the Month exploration here.)
David Menconiâs latest book, “Oh, Didnât They Ramble: Rounder Records and the Transformation of American Roots Music,” was published in 2023 by University of North Carolina Press.
Photo Credit: Zoe Trischka